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Ontinib 400mg - Imatinib Tablet

Ontinib 400mg is a targeted chemotherapy tablet containing Imatinib Mesylate. It is primarily used in the treatment of blood and gastrointestinal cancers by blocking cancer cell growth.

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General Information:
Generic Name: Imatinib Mesylate
Brand Name: Ontinib 400mg
Packing: Strip of 10 tablets
Strength: 400mg
Manufacturer: Oncology division (specific name varies)
Form: Tablet
Category: Anticancer / Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Product Intro:
Ontinib 400mg is an oral anti-cancer medication designed to inhibit abnormal protein signals that promote cancer growth. This tyrosine kinase inhibitor is widely used for leukemia and other tumors like GIST.

Uses:
Ontinib 400mg is used for the treatment of:
  1. Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)
  2. Philadelphia chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ ALL)
  3. Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST)
  4. Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES)
  5. Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Diseases (MDS/MPD)
  6. Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans (DFSP)

Storage Instructions:
  1. Store at room temperature (below 30°C)
  2. Keep away from sunlight and moisture
  3. Store in original blister pack
  4. Keep out of reach of children

How it Works (Mechanism of Action):
Imatinib works by selectively inhibiting the tyrosine kinase enzymes (such as BCR-ABL) responsible for the uncontrolled division of cancer cells. This inhibition slows or stops tumor growth and induces cancer cell death.

Side Effects:
Common Side Effects:
  1. Nausea
  2. Diarrhea
  3. Muscle cramps
  4. Edema (swelling)
  5. Fatigue
  6. Skin rash
Severe Side Effects:
  1. Suppressed bone marrow function (anemia, neutropenia)
  2. Liver toxicity
  3. Severe fluid retention
  4. Bleeding or gastrointestinal ulcers
  5. Severe allergic reactions (rare but serious)

Dosage (Typical Recommended Dose):
  1. The usual dose is 400mg to 600mg once daily, depending on the condition and clinical response.
  2. Dosage adjustments are based on tolerance, blood counts, and treatment response.

Method of Administration:
  1. Take orally with a glass of water
  2. Preferably with food to avoid stomach upset
  3. Swallow whole; do not break or crush the tablet
  4. Maintain consistent timing daily

Precautions:
  1. Regular monitoring of blood counts and liver function is essential
  2. Use effective contraception during treatment
  3. Avoid grapefruit juice and certain herbal products
  4. Use with caution in patients with kidney, liver, or heart disease
  5. Not recommended in pregnancy or breastfeeding without specialist approval

Drug Interactions:
  1. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin) and inducers (e.g., rifampin)
  2. Warfarin, phenytoin, carbamazepine – may require dose adjustments
  3. NSAIDs and acetaminophen should be used with caution

Allergies:
  1. Contraindicated in individuals allergic to Imatinib or its excipients
  2. Watch for signs like rash, swelling, shortness of breath, or dizziness

Overdose Information:
  1. Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, swelling, and fatigue
  2. In case of overdose, seek immediate medical assistance or contact poison control

Missed Dose Instructions:
  1. Take the missed dose as soon as remembered
  2. If close to the next dose, skip it—do not double dose
  3. Continue with your regular schedule

Additional Notes:
  1. Periodic medical review is vital for optimal outcomes
  2. Patients should stay well-hydrated
  3. Avoid alcohol and over-the-counter supplements unless cleared by a doctor
  4. Inform healthcare professionals before undergoing any surgery
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